[Original English version by WikiProfessional. Media contact: Jacintha van Beemen, Press Office, WikiProfessional Consortium, Email: beemen@wikiprofessional.org. Portuguese version by Instituto Stela]
Today sees the launch of a new collaborative website initially focusing on the life sciences and biomedicine and more in particular proteins and their role in biology and medicine. The Wikiprofessional technology underlying the site has been developed based upon the collaborative Wikipedia approach. Described in the open access journal Genome Biology, WikiProfessional provides a method for community annotation on a huge scale.
The article is written by Barend Mons of the Erasmus Medical Center in Rotterdam, and the Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands, and his co-authors from Brazil, The Netherlands, Switzerland, the UK and the USA. They include Roberto Pacheco of Instituto Stela, Abel Packer of Bireme, Amos Bairoch of UniProt, Michael Ashburner of GO and Jimmy Wales, the co-founder of Wikipedia.
The source material for WikiProfessional comes from a mixture of existing authoritative databases (such as the Unified Medical Language System, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, IntAct and GO), supplemented by concepts mined from scientific papers published in public literature databases. The automated data mining identifies ‘facts’ in these available resources, such as protein functions or protein-disease relationships. This process created over one million biomedical concept clouds – called ‘Knowlets’ – around each individual concept. The developers of the site now hope that many researchers will follow their call to annotate, via WikiProfessional, the Knowlets for which they are leading experts. The method enables researchers to add data even from sources that are not openly available, such as from journals only accessible via publishers’ databases, immensely enhancing the potential for comprehensive coverage. Each page of text called up via the system is automatically indexed and concepts are connected to the WikiSpace, so that their definition comes up and the information can be edited directly from the page.
The resulting data in the Wiki is fully and freely accessible to the public, and entries can be annotated by any registered user. Barend Mons said: “We here call on a million minds to annotate a million concepts and collect new facts from full-text literature with the immediate reward of collaborative knowledge discovery and recognition of Wiki-contributions to the scientific community.”
Coming soon will be the addition of the same functionality in other languages, more in particular Portuguese and Spanish. This multilingual initiative is spearheaded by Bireme and Instituto Stela.
Launched in 2001, Wikipedia is a freely available, collaboratively created online encyclopedia. WikiProfessional maps to Wikipedia and has been created as part of the WikiProfessional initiative and there are plans to add new workspaces such as WikiPeople (an intellectual networking environment), and WikiChemicals for other communities. WikiProfessional is different than Wikipedia in the sense that only users registered with full name and professional e-mail address can make annotations.
A preview of the WikiProfessional technology is available on the WikiProfessional website and can be fully experienced at the WikiProfessional portal.
Notes to Editors